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Wear and Tear, or bearing failure?
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Disco_Mikey
 


Member Since: 29 May 2007
Location: Dundee, Scotland
Posts: 20822

Scotland 2005 Discovery 3 TDV6 HSE Auto Cairns BlueDiscovery 3
Wear and Tear, or bearing failure?

Having a battle with a warranty company on a forum member's car. Noisy diff, warranty wanted the diff out the car, and opened up to check the bearings. This is what was found:

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Noisy bearing (already removed from the diff):

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Both of those bearings were from either side of the diff. As you can see, one looks OK, the other is Censored
Car has done 60-70k miles IIRC, not enough to have reached LR's service interval for an oil change

So, fair wear and tear, or premature failure?

Admin note: this post has had its images recovered from a money grabbing photo hosting site and reinstated Mr. Green
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Post #11417009th Aug 2013 7:02 am
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bigdave
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Member Since: 04 Jul 2008
Location: Cornwall
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England 

Premature failure surely.

Firstly its only done 70k so the diffs should last a lot longer than that (personally hope so as im on the originals at 112k)

Second point is the first bearing is fine so it has to be a poorly manufactured other unit that's failing.

But you know what warranty companies are like.

Best of luck chap.

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Post #11417029th Aug 2013 7:06 am
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Bodsy
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Member Since: 06 Nov 2006
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United Kingdom 2007 Discovery 3 TDV6 HSE Auto Java BlackDiscovery 3

Premature failure I would say. If fair wear and tear, both should surely be the same...?
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Post #11417039th Aug 2013 7:06 am
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MarkOne
 


Member Since: 23 Jul 2011
Location: County Antrim
Posts: 3345

Scotland 2014 Discovery 4 3.0 SDV6 HSE Lux Auto Corris GreyDiscovery 4

Don't know about poorly manufactured, it could be that it has been worked hard ie pulling a heavy trailer. It looks to me it's wear and tear regardless.
  
Post #11417069th Aug 2013 7:14 am
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countrywide
 


Member Since: 16 Sep 2007
Location: UK
Posts: 6019

United Kingdom 2016 Discovery 4 3.0 SDV6 Graphite LE Auto Unknown ColourDiscovery 4

Ask them for a definition of wear and tear as they should have one, it wil be difficult to apply at that mileage.

The car is designed to pull heavy trailers, so even if it is wear and tear, it can be abnormal rather than normal wear and tear.
  
Post #11417089th Aug 2013 7:19 am
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euangibson
 


Member Since: 24 Dec 2010
Location: Borders
Posts: 11027

Scotland 2012 Discovery 4 3.0 SDV6 HSE Auto Firenze RedDiscovery 4

When my diff was on the way out (at 70k) on the d3,I was aware of the dreaded "wear and tear" exclusion on my warranty ........ran it a bit longer till it went properly and my Indy then got it through under "sudden and catastrophic failure".....the problem you now have is that they know about it,so "sudden" ain't going to work Evil or Very Mad
It's such a grey area...when is "premature failure".....and what exactly is "wear and tear" in their small print....
Ps my warranty company sent out their own inspection engineer and he authorised the claim on the spot
Good luck though Thumbs Up
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Post #11417169th Aug 2013 7:47 am
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H16UUP
 


Member Since: 01 Dec 2012
Location: Stockport
Posts: 271

United Kingdom 

That's premature failure, because:

a) Low mileage (these days 100k on all major components is reasonable to expect, on average)
b) Failure before manufacturer's recommended first oil change interval

Glad I've just changed my diff oils at 54k.
  
Post #11417209th Aug 2013 8:05 am
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john watson
 


Member Since: 10 Nov 2011
Location: lanark
Posts: 966

Scotland 2007 Discovery 3 TDV6 XS Manual Zermatt SilverDiscovery 3

D_M need a bit more info

[1] are the bearings both sides from the same manufacturer? If so who? I would have expected something like "Timken"

[2] Any nasties in the oil?

[3] Has the cage disintigrated?

[4] Any signs of excessive heat?

Bearings have a design life based on pre-loading values and revs.

Looks to me as if the pre-loading was wrong on that side when the diff was assembled causing premature failure. Ref the premature wheel bearing failure fiasco -pre- loading down from370kn down to 230kn!!!

Had exactly the same problem with my d3 at 20,000 miles. When dismantled the bearing disintigrated with some force according to the dealer (not 100 miles from you)

So stick to your guns if you are of the opinon that it is a manufacturing fault-to much wriggling by warranty companies. Probably the reply will be along the lines of "this cannot happen as the units are all built by machines" Aye right Jimmy.
  
Post #11417429th Aug 2013 9:04 am
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Disco_Mikey
 


Member Since: 29 May 2007
Location: Dundee, Scotland
Posts: 20822

Scotland 2005 Discovery 3 TDV6 HSE Auto Cairns BlueDiscovery 3

john watson wrote:
D_M need a bit more info

[1] are the bearings both sides from the same manufacturer? If so who? I would have expected something like "Timken"

[2] Any nasties in the oil?

[3] Has the cage disintigrated?

[4] Any signs of excessive heat?


Both bearings are made by Timken

Oil was a grey/silver colour, with no lumps of gears

The cage is fine

No excessive heat

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Post #11417789th Aug 2013 10:10 am
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john watson
 


Member Since: 10 Nov 2011
Location: lanark
Posts: 966

Scotland 2007 Discovery 3 TDV6 XS Manual Zermatt SilverDiscovery 3

D_M
that would suggest to me either

wrong pre-load on assembly or improper heat teatment of the taper rollers allowing them to wear excessively. It only takes one to break down and the rest begin to break up.
  
Post #11418459th Aug 2013 12:59 pm
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