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rear differential lock versus traction control
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russel
 


Member Since: 20 Mar 2009
Location: Beds
Posts: 6

United Kingdom 
rear differential lock versus traction control

Hi all

I am interested in buying a new D3 for on-road and off-road driving. It seems most D3s are sold without rear differential locks. If I understand correctly, these D3s use traction control (involving electronic control of ABS) in slippery conditions. How do these vehicles perform off-road when compared with D3s with rear differential locks ? Would any of you recommend factory installation of a rear differential lock in preference to a standard vehicle without ?

Regards
  
Post #44582328th Mar 2009 4:49 pm
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heine
 


Member Since: 07 Feb 2007
Location: Midrand
Posts: 4054

South Africa 2009 Discovery 3 4.4 V8 HSE Auto Alaska WhiteDiscovery 3

Ideally you should switch DSC off when offroading , So yes a rear locker then makes a huge difference
  
Post #44582728th Mar 2009 4:54 pm
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10forcash
 


Member Since: 09 Jun 2005
Location: Ubique
Posts: 16534

United Kingdom 2007 Discovery 3 TDV6 HSE Manual Zermatt SilverDiscovery 3

An active rear diff is great for maintaining momentum, traction control maintains / tries to regain traction once it detects wheel spin outside of the TR thesholds
Two systems for two different purposes
Personally i'd selectively disengage DSC dependent upon the terrain, not in all cases
  
Post #44583628th Mar 2009 5:05 pm
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Willy Eckerslike
 


Member Since: 12 Jan 2009
Location: N Yorks
Posts: 1612

England 2012 Discovery 4 3.0 SDV6 Commercial XS Auto Firenze RedDiscovery 4

Please explain further Heine, cos this isn't whats taught by LRE, I also beleive that the centre differential locks electronically depending on which setting is being used, also you cannot fully turn off the DSC.

The rear diff seems to make the car react to a slippery condition slightly quicker.

I of course could be wrong but maybe AndrewS / TFC or one of the other experienced offroaders could shed some light on this.

Edit TFC is as usual on the ball
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Post #44583928th Mar 2009 5:08 pm
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10forcash
 


Member Since: 09 Jun 2005
Location: Ubique
Posts: 16534

United Kingdom 2007 Discovery 3 TDV6 HSE Manual Zermatt SilverDiscovery 3

Willy, yep, forgot to mention the active centre differential (part of the transfer box), this is fitted to all versions of the D3
  
Post #44584228th Mar 2009 5:11 pm
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DiscoDunc
 


Member Since: 08 May 2006
Location: Bristol
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England 2010 Discovery 4 3.0 SDV6 HSE Auto Aintree GreenDiscovery 4

russel

If you are buying new i would have it (Oh, i did Wink )

its about £500 so in the whole scheme of things not a lot..

It wont get you places that non-rear-diff D3s cant go but will get you there with a little less fuss Thumbs Up
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Post #44584828th Mar 2009 5:18 pm
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russel
 


Member Since: 20 Mar 2009
Location: Beds
Posts: 6

United Kingdom 

Hi

I know that the centre differential lock is standard on d3s. The kind of situation I am thinking about is if one is rock climbing on a hill, or climbing a hill on a rocky, muddy track. If only one rear wheel and tyre has significant traction, then a rear differential lock together with the centre differential lock must be the best way to deliver torque to that wheel. I'm not sure how traction control would work under similar circumstances, or whether it would work effectively at all.

I have been advised by a LR off-road driving instructor that a rear differential lock is essential for this kind of off-road driving.

Regards
  
Post #44586128th Mar 2009 5:28 pm
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Roel
 


Member Since: 16 Aug 2008
Location: home
Posts: 1215

Netherlands 2005 Discovery 3 4.4 V8 HSE Auto Tangiers OrangeDiscovery 3

What I find that the main difference is that with Traction control you need the wheels spinning about 7 km/hr (I believe) and with the rear locker you hardly see any wheelspin if the other rear wheel has traction.
 Roel

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Post #44586528th Mar 2009 5:33 pm
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10forcash
 


Member Since: 09 Jun 2005
Location: Ubique
Posts: 16534

United Kingdom 2007 Discovery 3 TDV6 HSE Manual Zermatt SilverDiscovery 3

firstly, if climbing a rocky slope, you wouldn't want momentum, secondly, due to the weight transfer i'd be more worried about losing grip on the front wheels (TC will deal with this) in the situation you describe, TC will act upon the rear wheel with limited traction allowing the other rear wheel to provide forward motion until tractive grip is restored. but beware of torque steer on the rear if only one wheel has grip
I too am an LRE instructor, not being party to the conversation, I couldn't really comment upon the validity of the suggestion...
  
Post #44586628th Mar 2009 5:34 pm
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Rich71
 


Member Since: 21 Feb 2009
Location: Hitchin
Posts: 81

England 2005 Discovery 3 TDV6 Base 7 Seat Manual Buckingham BlueDiscovery 3

The traction control will keep you moving, just not as efficicently as the diff lock. When the wheels start to spin just keep the power on and let the T/C sort it out. It works very well on the freelanders I used off road and so far is equally good if not better on the disco. I dont have a locking rear diff and at the moment dont see the need to get one.
  
Post #44587128th Mar 2009 5:44 pm
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russel
 


Member Since: 20 Mar 2009
Location: Beds
Posts: 6

United Kingdom 

Hi 10forcash

Can you advise me of the circumstances when a rear differential lock would be a useful off-road feature, that would add significantly to the off-road ability of the d3 ? I wish to make the best judgement now regarding the purchase of a standard d3 (discounted), or a factory built one (with active rear differential lock).

Regards
  
Post #44587228th Mar 2009 5:44 pm
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CFB
 


Member Since: 02 Dec 2005
Location: Bradford, West Yorkshire
Posts: 6100

United Kingdom 

Slippery slopes are the places where you benefit most from the rear diff lock. As others have said it helps maintain momentum before TC kicks in.

Definitely worth ordering Thumbs Up
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Post #44590328th Mar 2009 6:49 pm
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Getafix
 


Member Since: 13 Sep 2007
Location: Melbourne
Posts: 229

Australia 2008 Discovery 3 TDV6 HSE Auto Zermatt SilverDiscovery 3

so, with DSC off, without diff lock, we then have "open" rear diff, with power going to the wheel with least traction left or right? Question
 <*(((<<  
Post #44614829th Mar 2009 11:32 am
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caverD3
 


Member Since: 03 Jul 2006
Location: Oberon, NSW
Posts: 6922

Australia 2012 Discovery 4 3.0 SDV6 SE Auto Fuji WhiteDiscovery 4

DiscoDunc wrote:
russel

If you are buying new i would have it (Oh, i did Wink )

its about £500 so in the whole scheme of things not a lot..

It wont get you places that non-rear-diff D3s cant go but will get you there with a little less fuss Thumbs Up


Same here. I have one and I am glad I did. A D3 without will get up the same section but with a bit more drama.
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Post #44615729th Mar 2009 11:43 am
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GraemeS
 


Member Since: 17 Mar 2008
Location: NSW
Posts: 706

Australia 2010 Discovery 4 3.0 TDV6 SE Auto Nara BronzeDiscovery 4

Getafix wrote:
so, with DSC off, without diff lock, we then have "open" rear diff, with power going to the wheel with least traction left or right? Question

As I understand, DSC off disables power reduction, not TC.
  
Post #44617529th Mar 2009 12:18 pm
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